3-Regular mixed graphs with optimum Hermitian energy

Hermitian-Randić matrix and Hermitian-Randić energy of mixed graphs

Let M be a mixed graph and [Formula: see text] be its Hermitian-adjacency matrix. If we add a Randić weight to every edge and arc in M, then we can get a new weighted Hermitian-adjacency matrix. What are the properties of this new matrix? Motivated by this, we define the Hermitian-Randić matrix [Formula: see text] of a mixed graph M, where [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) if [Formula: ...

Regular graphs with maximal energy per vertex

D-Spectrum and D-Energy of Complements of Iterated Line Graphs of Regular Graphs

The D-eigenvalues {µ1,…,µp} of a graph G are the eigenvalues of its distance matrix D and form its D-spectrum. The D-energy, ED(G) of G is given by ED (G) =∑i=1p |µi|. Two non cospectral graphs with respect to D are said to be D-equi energetic if they have the same D-energy. In this paper we show that if G is an r-regular graph on p vertices with 2r ≤ p - 1, then the complements of iterated lin...

New mixed Moore graphs and directed strongly regular graphs

A directed strongly regular graph with parameters (n, k, t, λ, μ) is a k-regular directed graph with n vertices satisfying that the number of walks of length 2 from a vertex x to a vertex y is t if x = y, λ if there is an edge directed from x to y and μ otherwise. If λ = 0 and μ = 1 then we say that it is a mixed Moore graph. It is known that there are unique mixed Moore graphs with parameters ...

Nullity of Hermitian-Adjacency Matrices of Mixed Graphs

A mixed graph means a graph containing both oriented edges and undirected edges. The nullity of the Hermitian-adjacency matrix of a mixed graph G, denoted by ηH(G), is referred to as the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero. In this paper, for a mixed unicyclic graph G with given order and matching number, we give a formula on ηH(G), which combines the cases of undirected and oriented unicyclic ...